LETTERS FROM PALESTINE
Disengagement Fever
Pamela Olson
19 August 2005
The disengagement is underway. I put together a basic
fact sheet about it.
And here's one Gaza Palestinian's perspective on it.
And an op-ed about the implications of the
disengagement by Dr. Mustafa Barghouthi just published in the International Herald
Tribune.
This is another time, like Arafat's funeral or the
presidential elections, when things are moving and
history is being made. The feeling in my gut at these
times is very similar to what it was on the night
before Christmas when I was a kid.
The settlers are being evacuated, and the hardcore
minority among them are publicly making grotesque
fools of themselves with their spectacular
mass-tantrums and gratuitous references to the
Holocaust.
As The New Standard of New York rather drily reported,
"[Some] settlers continued the theme of comparing
their plight with that of Jews under the fist of Nazi
Germany in the 1930s and '40s... The Gaza settlers,
by contrast to European Jews apprehended by Hitler's
forces, are eligible for large sums of money [up to $1
million according to Haaretz] with which to relocate
in Jewish neighborhoods in Israel or in other
settlements [rather than to concentration camps]."
Before I start, I should make it clear that when I say
'settlers' here, I'm generally referring to the
militant Jewish-supremacist minority who are causing
most of the problems. They have always been sponsored
and usually granted impunity from the law by Israel
when they have repeatedly carried out terrible attacks
against defenseless Palestinian civilians. The
Israeli government shares a significant part of the
blame for what they do.
And all settlers, by definition, even the ones lured
more by subsidized housing and free public transport
than messianic or colonialist ambitions, live
illegally on forcibly occupied and colonized land,
much of it stolen Palestinian private property, mostly
in the West Bank and Arab East Jerusalem. Settlers
are, according to the U.S. government, the biggest
obstacle to peace in Israel and Palestine.
And now finally, after all their state-sponsored
impunity, after beating up school children and
building on other people's private property using
Israeli and American taxpayer money, after constantly
breaking Israeli and international law and in return
receiving a wink, a nudge, and a generous subsidy from
the Israeli government, for once in their sheltered
little lives, they are not getting exactly their own
way.
After carrying out their crimes under the radar for so
long -- building toxic Israeli garbage dumps near
Palestinian villages for profit, poisoning Palestinian
water wells with dead animals, burning Palestinian
olive groves and shooting live ammunition at olive
pickers, and on and on (and I know these crimes sound
gratuitous to the point of unbelievability, but all
that I'm citing here has been reported in the Israeli
paper Haaretz if not seen personally by me) -- now
they are the ones taking their delusional pathology to
the airwaves, hoping at last, when all else has
failed, to play for public sympathy.
Meanwhile the terrorism against Palestinians has
intensified. Two attacks by what Sharon called
"Jewish terrorists" killed eight Palestinian civilians
in the past two weeks, in addition to the ordinary
everyday beatings and theft in Hebron and elsewhere.
The Shfaram bus massacre killed four, two Christians
and two Muslims. And yesterday a West Bank settler
opened fire on unarmed Palestinian workers, whose
cheap and captive labor was being exploited at his
settlement, and killed four men. He said he was not
sorry and he hoped someone would kill Sharon as well.
In any case, after 38 years of forward march on all
the best Palestinian real estate, the settlers are
being forced to retreat from Gaza -- 6% of the
occupied Palestinian territories. Which leave 94%
still under complete military control, but hey, it's a
step in the right direction.
And for the loss of this 6% of the settlers'
colonialist ambitions (1% of historic Palestine), what
an orgy of self-pity they're putting on! Cry for me,
I lost my villa by the sea that was built on stolen
land. I lost my fat government subsidies and the
cheap stolen land, cheap labor, and cheap piped-in
water that made my little boutique business catering
to the Orthodox community so fabulously profitable.
I'm going to have to give this beautiful piece of land
back to its rightful owners, those Arabs that I hate
so much.
I imagine the hardcore supporters of Apartheid
similarly tearing their hair and bemoaning their
terrible fate of having to share rights and resources
with black South Africans.
Of course it's awful to be evicted from your home, and
I especially feel bad for the kids caught in the
middle of all this. But the settlers are in desperate
need of some perspective. Some settler parents have
pinned orange stars of David to their children's
clothing and told them to walk out of their
settlements with their hands up, reminiscent of
photographs of Jews being taken from their homes
during the Holocaust.
A thief can wail for losing his booty, but why
psychologically abuse your kids?
And how many Palestinians would have *dreamed* of
having a year and a half to prepare and then being
handed eviction notices and millions of shekels,
instead of waking up one night to armored bulldozers
pulling their home down with all their possessions
inside, and no compensation whatsoever? Over 23,000
Gaza Palestinians have lost their homes to Israeli
invasions and bulldozers in the past five years, and
none of them were given beachside caravillas. Most of
them ended up in tent cities until they could find
alternate lodging in one of the poorest and most
crowded places on earth. Where was the media coverage
then?
How many poor Israelis inside Israel are
unceremoniously evicted from their homes because
Netanyahu's policies have widened the divide between
the rich and the poor, and welfare goes to rich
fanatic settlers instead of working families who can't
make ends meet? Settlers are enjoying the plushest
relocation of already-pampered people any Palestinian
or starving Israeli single mother can imagine -- and
still they act like the world's biggest victims.
They weep for the loss of their way of life, yet
ignore the fact that the Palestinians' way of life in
Gaza because of them has been an unadulterated,
imprisoned, impoverished, invaded hell. People in
Khan Younis and Rafah, just a mile or two from the
sea, have not walked along the beach for five or more
years because the settlements and their sniper towers
have blocked the way. Many of the children in these
towns and camps have never gone swimming in their
lives. They've been bathed in more blood than
Mediterranean Sea waters in their young lives. Some
never even got that far, as they were born and died at
Israeli checkpoints, unable to reach life-saving
medicines at the nearest hospital.
And yet the settlers are the ones complaining, the
surfers with their $40 board shorts threatening
suicide! It's one of the most stomach-turning
displays I've ever seen. And the cameras can't lap it
up fast enough, with 24-hour live coverage.
Palestinians weeping for the loss of their children
and protesting non-violently against the destruction
of their way of life and massacres of their civilians
could never dream of the kind of media coverage the
settlers are getting. Instead of having cameras
pointed at them in their times of grief and rebellion
against injustice, they are usually surrounded by
lethal weapons. Or helicopter bombed from above like
the 14 peaceful protestors, including two children,
who were killed in Rafah in May of last year. They
were protesting a deadly invasion into a neighboring
refugee camp at the time.
No mainstream reporters openly praise and admire the
"pluck" and "will" and "determination" of young
Palestinian protestors. If Palestinians threw eggs
and paint and watermelons and acid at soldiers or
tried to stab them or threatened them with needles
they claimed were infected with AIDS, the way some
settlers are doing, they'd very likely be shot dead.
Last week a concussion grenade (aka sound bomb) was
thrown at me by a soldier at a non-violent protest of
the Apartheid Wall that's stealing the land of the
village of Bil'in. Sound bombs don't throw shrapnel,
but they can cause burn injuries. Luckily it exploded
a safe distance behind me after bouncing off my
retreating leg and I escaped with only a nasty bruise.
I wasn't even protesting at the time. I was standing
around about thirty yards from the action curiously
observing Israeli soldiers roughing up Israeli,
Palestinian, and international activists who had dared
to voice their opposition to an illegal anti-peace
initiative of dispossession. Completely unprovoked,
the soldiers turned their projectiles on us
bystanders.
Did the settlers who threw paint and eggs at the
soldiers and scream at them and call them Nazis get
sound bombs thrown at them?
My favorite news item today was this from a Haaretz
briefing:
"Earlier Thursday, Kfar Yam settlers - supporters
of Yitzhaki [an armed right-wing extremist settler
leader who threatened Thursday afternoon to open fire
on any soldiers who attempt to enter his settlement
house] - headed out to the nearby Palestinian
neighborhood of Muasi around noon, and the settlers
and Palestinians threw stones at each other.
Afterward the army imposed a closure on Muasi."
I wonder if the editor printed this without blushing.
It is completely typical. Whenever settlers behave
badly, it's always the Palestinians who are punished,
put under curfew or closure. "For their own
protection." The West Bank was under full closure
after the Shfaram massacre, for example. The IDF
regularly kicks Hebronites out of areas of Hebron
where settlers behave particularly badly. The
settlers, of course, take over these areas and keep on
advancing.
Ironically enough, the IDF, who until now have served
as the settlers' abettors and protectors, are the ones
who now have to confront them and toss them out.
While most seem to be doing their new job with empathy
and professionalism, some IDF soldiers have been
repeatedly caught looting abandoned settler homes in
the Gaza Strip, according to Haaretz. Recent Human
Rights Watch and B'Tselem reports revealed at least
several sections of the IDF as an unaccountable,
undisciplined army that regularly murders with
impunity.
A World Bank report last week characterized Israel as
the second-most corrupt Western country after Italy,
with an "unstable, inefficient regime, low
accountability, a relatively high rate of state
corruption and poor law enforcement." This
corruption, while much more devastating for
Palestinians, is also bad for ordinary Israelis.
The Sasson Report this spring revealed the Israeli
government's illegal complicity in using public monies
to set up outposts all over the West Bank that soon
ballooned into full-scale illegal settlements, the
biggest obstacles to peace.
And check out this scathing report on the full cost of
Israel's settlements and who foots the bill, posted in
USA Today.
The ugly underbelly of this country, which we in the
occupied territories see in spades every day, is
finally being exposed to the world.
CNN World the other night, despite gratuitously
juxtaposing Palestinian Authority Foreign Minister
Nasser al-Qidwa's talking head with file footage of
Palestinian militants burning an Israeli flag, seemed
to tacitly acknowledge that the settlements are
illegal, that ordinary Palestinians do not deserve to
be treated like animals, and that the hardcore
settlers and the MKs who support them are blind,
racist, unreasonable people. If only they can take
this attitude to the West Bank as well. Taboos are
being broken one by one.
And Diana Buttu (communications director of the
Palestinian Technical Team on Israel's Evacuation
who's appeared on CNN a couple of times) is just hot.
The disengagement will be practically meaningless
unless the international community pressures Sharon to
give up control over the border between Gaza and Egypt
as well as the coastline. Sharon also reserves the
right to invade Gaza at will even after the last
settlers and troops are pulled out. It can't be
called a true withdrawal as of yet.
And it will be worse than meaningless if Sharon is
allowed to barter this "concession" (which is nothing
more than a decision to selectively obey international
law so that he can continue breaking it elsewhere) for
vast and vital areas of the West Bank and all of East
Jerusalem. This would destroy the dream of
Palestinian statehood and replace it with a nightmare
of isolated, impoverished cantons, similar to the
bantustans that black South Africans rejected under
apartheid. It would almost certainly mean a Third
Intifada.
But at the very least a few little Rafah kids will get
their first chance to play in the waves.
Sometimes, reality wins. Insha'Allah it will keep on
winning.
Said Nehemia Strasler in Haaretz today:
"Not only did we not invest [in occupied Gaza], not
only did we not build or develop, but we exploited
them as a cheap labor force, we sold them our 'Grade
B' and 'freshness date expired,' and we did not enable
them to build up an industry that might have competed
with its Israeli counterpart, heaven forbid. In Gush
Katif, 7,500 people gained control over 20 percent of
the land in Gaza, and over more than 20 percent of the
water. If that is not cruel colonialism, then what
is?"
Legally, physically, morally, the West Bank and East
Jerusalem settlements have exactly as many legs to
stand on as the ones being emptied out in Gaza. Maybe
even less, because Gaza settlers tend not to engage in
as many massacres against Palestinian civilians. It's
West Bank settler infiltrators who are causing all the
trouble in Gaza right now.
The West Bank and East Jerusalem settlements will be a
lot harder to get rid of, or at least turn over to
Palestinian sovereignty, or at the very least be
swapped for equally desireable land in Israel under a
negotiated solution based on international law and
International Court of Justice resolutions. Some say
impossible. Roughly 200,000 illegal settlers live
scattered all over the West Bank, and 180,000 more are
concentrated in Arab East Jerusalem settlements, with
new ones being built almost daily with the generous
help of the Israeli government. The newest settlement
project, Nof Zion, built on land belonging to the
Palestinian neighborhood of Jebel Mukaber, has already
sold 30 units to wealthy New York Jews as holiday
homes.
Even if 2% of all settlers are violent fanatics,
that's still a lot of violent fanatics, and they won't
go quietly. Successive Israeli governments have
created quite a beast with their settlement
enterprise.
But unless Israelis are content to live under an
illegal, unsustainable, violent apartheid system for
the foreseeable future, imposing misery on their
Palestinian brothers and sisters to prop up an
untenable ideology, that's what has to happen.
Peace,
Pam